Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis
Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis is a subspecies of the Commiphora kataf plant, belonging to the Burseraceae family. Here are some key points about this plant:
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: It is a small tree that can reach up to 8 meters in height in its natural habitat. The trunk can become up to 50 centimeters thick and remain branchless up to 5 meters high.
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: The plant has copious white papery bark that sometimes peels off in several pieces, revealing a dark brown-greyish trunk underneath1.
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: It has bright green compound leaves with three drop-shaped leaflets.
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: The plant produces both male and female flowers on the same plant, and globose fruits develop from the fertilized female flowers.
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: Found in Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, and the Somali Republic.
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: Grows in wooded meadows, scrub, and arid coastal environments, often forming woods with Acacia species.
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: Prefers full sun and mild temperatures, never below 8°C.
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: Water moderately, once a week in spring and summer, reducing frequency in autumn and suspending in winter.
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: Requires well-draining soil, such as a mix of peat and pumice.
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: Fertilize once a year by diluting fertilizer with water.
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: Can be propagated by seed or cutting, with cutting being more reliable.
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: Popular for bonsai cultivation due to its small size and resistance to pruning
How can I cultivate Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis in a bonsai
Cultivating Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis as a bonsai requires careful attention to its specific needs. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you grow this species successfully:
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: Provide full sun exposure, as this plant thrives in bright conditions.
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: Maintain mild temperatures, never below 8°C. Shelter the plant during winter to protect it from cold.
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: Water moderately, ensuring the soil is completely dry before the next watering. Typically, water once a week in spring and summer, reduce to once every two months in autumn, and suspend watering in winter.
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: If the plant is thirsty, the caudex may become smaller and wrinkled.
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: Use a well-draining mix, such as a combination of peat and pumice, to prevent water stagnation.
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: Dilute fertilizer with water and apply once a year. This is sufficient for the plant’s nutritional needs.
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: This species is very resistant to drastic cuts, making it ideal for bonsai cultivation. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage branching.
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: Use bonsai techniques like wiring to shape the tree. Given its twisted branches, it can create unique and interesting forms67.
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: Propagate through cuttings, as they root easily on a substrate. Seeds can also be used but are less reliable.
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: Due to its small roots, Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis can thrive in shallow pots.
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: Repot every few years to refresh the soil and prune roots if necessary.
By following these guidelines, you can successfully cultivate Commiphora kataf subsp. turkanensis as a bonsai, enjoying its unique papery bark and twisted branches.
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